Methane and carbon dioxide emissions from dumpsites and landfills are a driver of global warming. Developing waste management systems with separate collection of biowaste and pre-treatment of residual materials not only supports recycling, substitution of fossil fuels, and resource protection - it is also a huge lever to fight climate change.

Waste can lead to various energy as heat, electricity, biomethane, molécule depending on the technological route chosen. Energy needs, decarbonisation regulation and recycling targets drive those technical choices. Nevertheless the final choice must measure affordability and bankability. How to navigate within those constraint to find your route ?

The EU is accelerating legislation on waste, resources, and the circular economy to cut emissions, reduce virgin material use, and limit environmental impact. Product and packaging design will face stricter rules, while material management infrastructure must be upgraded. This session highlights local challenges and opportunities.

Waste management is a critical lever for the circular economy. AI and robotics offer revolutionary tools, but deployment at scale brings technical, policy, and social challenges. With strong experience from its members and projects in the industry, ISWA is well‑placed to convene a forward-looking session at IFAT 2026 that helps the sector navigate the transition.